κ 3Ģ(Three Laws of Robotics) ιƮ A. ζ(Robert Anson Heinlein), Ƽ C. Ŭũ(Arthur Charles Clarke) Բ SF 3 塯 Ҹ þ ̱ Ҽ ƽø(Isaac Asimov, 1920~1992) ڽ SF Ҽ Runaround(1942) ó , SF Super Science Stories Astounding Science Fiction ϵ Ҽ I, Robot(1950) üȭ Ǿ, ȭ I, Robot ۰ Ƽ갡 Ǿ.
ƽø Ŀ Robots and Empire 鼭 κ 3Ģ κ η ظ ϰų, ൿ ν η ذ ؼ ȴ.
0° Ģ(Zeroth Law)
߰Ͽ. κ ݵ η ̶ ؼ ൿؾ Ѵ. ִ κ Ģ б ᱹ ΰ ϴ ̶ ⺻ Ģ Ѿ Ѵٴ ö ó κ ΰ Ŀٶ ־.
Foundation Ⓒ Isaac Asimov
÷ б а ȭ ƽø 19쿡 SF ¡ 丮(Amazing Stories) 3ȣ ǥ ù Ҽ Marooned off Vesta SF п ϸ鼭 õ ⷮ ϱ Ͽ, õ ȭ о߿ ؼڷμ Ȱϱ ߴ.
ƽø ǰ ߿ Foundation series (Galactic Empire) ɸ(psychohistorian) ظ (Hari Seldon) ΰ Ͽ ̷ ϰ Ŀ̼ǡ 500 縦 ٷ SF Ҽ̴. Foundation series 1951 ù ° ົ Ͽ 7 Ǿ, SF ȸ(World Science Fiction Society) ؼ ־ ް (Hugo Awards) Best All-Time Series ߰, 2021 Apple TV+ ø ۵ǰ ִ.
The Stars, Like Dust Ⓒ Isaac Asimov
൹(Pebble in the Sky, 1950), 漺(The Stars, Like Dust, 1951), (The Currents of Space, 1952) 3(Galactic Empire Trilogy) ⸦ ٷ ƽø ٸ ǥ Robots and Empire ε ַ , Foundation series ϴ Ʈ ༺ ߽ ð밡 Եȴ.
I, Robot, The Rest of the Robots, Robot Dreams, The Positronic Man, The Caves of Steel, The Robots of Dawn Ե κ ø Robots and Empire 1985 ⰣǾ.